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  1. Atom | Definition, Structure, History, Examples, Diagram, & Facts ...

    5 days ago · However, atoms are made up of three types of subatomic particles: the heavy protons and neutrons that make up the nucleus (the central part of the atom), and the much …

  2. What are the three types of atoms? - Britannica

    However, atoms are made up of three types of subatomic particles: the heavy protons and neutrons that make up the nucleus (the central part of the atom), and the much lighter …

  3. Atomic model | Definition, History, Development, Examples,

    Nov 27, 2025 · It attempts to describe and account for the properties of molecules and atoms and their constituents— electrons, protons, neutrons, and other more esoteric particles such as …

  4. Covalent bond | Definition, Properties, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 2, 2025 · A single line indicates a bond between two atoms (i.e., involving one electron pair), double lines (=) indicate a double bond between two atoms (i.e., involving two electron pairs), …

  5. Chemical element - Atomic Structure, Periodic Table, Properties ...

    Nov 29, 2025 · Atoms, then, would be the ultimate carriers of the properties associated with bulk matter. The atomic hypothesis is usually credited to the Greek philosopher Democritus, who …

  6. atom - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Atoms are made up of three basic types of particle: protons, neutrons, and electrons. These particles (as well as other particles smaller than atoms) are known as subatomic particles.

  7. Chemical reaction | Definition, Equations, Examples, & Types

    Nov 30, 2025 · Dalton maintained that matter is composed of small, indivisible particles, that the particles, or atoms, of each element were unique, and that chemical reactions were involved in …

  8. Ionic compound | Description, Examples, & Uses | Britannica

    Similar to ionic compounds that contain two types of atoms, the total positive charge must be equal to the total negative charge in a polyatomic ion. For example, in magnesium nitrate, the …

  9. Protein - Amino Acids, Structure, Function | Britannica

    Nov 29, 2025 · Although more than 100 amino acids occur in nature, particularly in plants, only 20 types are commonly found in most proteins. In protein molecules the α-amino acids are linked …

  10. chemical reaction - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    If a physical change occurs, the physical properties of a substance will change, but its chemical identity will remain the same. No matter what its physical state, water (H 2 O) is the same …